Work Permit Brief for Foreigners in Türkiye

A Brief Guide to Work Permits in Türkiye: Types, Requirements, and Process

Securing a work permit is an essential gateway for foreign nationals eager to seize the myriad opportunities Türkiye has to offer. As the nation becomes an increasingly desirable destination for international talent, understanding the intricacies of the work permit process is crucial for a seamless transition.

Türkiye provides several types of work permits for foreign professionals. Each permit type serves different needs and circumstances:

1. Temporary Work Permit

The Temporary Work Permit is granted for up to one year and is designed for foreign nationals who intend to work in Türkiye for a short duration. This is the most common type of permit among international employees.

2. Permanent Work Permit

A Permanent Work Permit is available to foreign nationals who have legally resided or worked in Türkiye for at least eight years. Holders of this permit enjoy nearly the same rights as Turkish citizens, except for certain acquired rights related to social security. This permit is ideal for long-term professionals who plan to build a stable career in Türkiye.

3. Independent Work Permit

The Independent Work Permit targets entrepreneurs and self-employed professionals who wish to establish their own business in Türkiye. Since it does not require employer sponsorship, it offers more flexibility but is granted for a limited period.

4. Turquoise Card (Turkuaz Kart)

The Turquoise Card grants its holder the right to work and reside in Türkiye indefinitely. Spouses and dependents of the Turquoise Card holder also receive residency rights. This makes it one of the most attractive options for highly qualified professionals seeking long-term opportunities in Türkiye.

How to Apply: Türkiye’s Advanced E-Permit System

Thanks to Türkiye’s advanced E-Permit System, foreign nationals can now apply for work permits with unprecedented ease. To initiate the application, you will need:

• A valid passport

• A recent photograph

• A copy of the employment contract

The digital system streamlines the process, making it fast, user-friendly, and accessible. The evaluation of work permit applications is typically completed within 30 days, provided all necessary documents are correctly submitted. This review period begins on the submission date or the date additional requested materials are delivered.

Keep in mind that documentation requirements may vary depending on the applicant’s field of expertise, making careful preparation essential.

Special Considerations for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

Türkiye’s investment-friendly environment extends significant advantages to foreign corporations and their branches. Work permits for employees can be obtained under the Regulation on the Employment of Foreign Nationals in Foreign Direct Investments.

To qualify, the company must hold an operating license from the General Directorate of Incentives Implementation and Foreign Capital of the Ministry of Industry and Technology.
The regulation outlines specific criteria regarding the size, investment level, and operational scope of eligible companies. Key foreign employees in senior roles can benefit from these streamlined provisions to secure their work permits more efficiently.

Conclusion

With a range of work permit options available, foreign nationals can choose the one that best aligns with their professional goals and personal circumstances. Each permit supports a smooth integration into Türkiye’s dynamic workforce. By selecting the appropriate permit type and following the necessary procedures, foreign professionals can confidently begin their careers and long-term journeys in Türkiye.

This article was prepared by senior lawyer Yaşar Aksanoğlu, an expert in Foreigner Legal Services in Türkiye. To learn more or connect professionally, visit:

🔗 Website: https://www.galleconsulting.com
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